Wisdom teeth are the final set of molars that typically emerge between the late teens and early twenties. In many cases, these third molars do not have enough room to erupt properly, leading to a condition known as impaction. If left untreated, impacted wisdom teeth can cause significant oral health issues, including pain, infection and damage to neighboring teeth.

What Does It Mean When a Tooth Is Impacted?

An impacted tooth is one that is blocked from breaking through the gumline. This can occur due to lack of space in the jaw, improper angling of the tooth or surrounding bone and tissue obstructing its path. While some individuals may experience no symptoms, many others suffer from swelling, jaw stiffness or persistent discomfort. Impacted teeth may also become prone to decay, cyst formation and gum disease.

Types of Wisdom Tooth Impaction

At your consultation, our oral surgeons will take 3D scans to assess the position of your wisdom teeth and determine the type of impaction:

• Soft Tissue Impaction: The wisdom tooth has erupted through the bone but remains trapped beneath the gum tissue, making it difficult to clean and vulnerable to infection.
• Partial Bony Impaction: The tooth has partially emerged but remains stuck within the jawbone. This type of impaction can make chewing uncomfortable and increases the risk of cavities and inflammation.
• Complete Bony Impaction: The tooth is entirely encased in the jawbone, often requiring advanced surgical techniques for safe removal. Complete impaction may lead to serious complications if not addressed promptly.

Why Early Evaluation Matters

Early evaluation of wisdom teeth is essential, even if you are not currently experiencing symptoms. By identifying potential impaction early, our oral surgeons can recommend the safest and most effective treatment plan. Removing impacted teeth at a younger age typically results in faster healing and fewer complications.

Dr. Jiries Mogannam, Dr. Vicente Chavez, Dr. Christopher Chow, Dr. William Verlinden and our team are here to help you safeguard your oral health through expert diagnosis and care. To schedule your consultation and learn more about treatment for impacted wisdom teeth in Santa Rosa, California, contact our Sonoma County Oral Surgery & Dental at 707-566-7300 today. We look forward to providing you with the highest level of professional care.